ORIGIN:
As British as Big Ben, the English or British Bulldog is believed to have evolved from the Molossian dog first brought to Britain by Phoenician traders in the 6th century BC. The breed was exploited in the sport of bull baiting, a practice that existed from Roman times. Though the English Bulldog may appear to be oddly made, each point of its structure was bred into the breed to aid or protect it while attempting to overcome a bull. When bull baiting was outlawed early in the 19th century, the future looked bleak for the English Bulldog until a handful of breeders set to preserving this breed that had become a symbol of British courage and tenacity. When the Kennel Club (England) was organized in 1873, the English Bulldog was among the first of the breeds to be recognized.

TEMPERAMENT:
English bulldogs can look quite menacing in appearance. However they are the sweetest most gentle dogs I have ever encountered. It is known to be an extremely affectionate loyal pet and is especially well suited for children. Bulldogs seek to please their owners and will do anything to get the loving attention it enjoys so much. A lot of human attention, LOVE, discipline and training is necessary to keep a Bullie happy. When Bulldogs are young they can display spurts of energy, but tire easily. As they mature in age they slow down and become the most wonderful of pets.

HEALTH:
English bulldogs can have small windpipes which can cause breathing problems. In addition this can cause Bullies to snore very loudly. Bulldogs can have poor eyesight. Bulldogs can have active digestive systems and share gas with others who may not enjoy it as much as they think we should. Bulldogs can have sensitive skin. They also may have loose joints in their shoulders, hips and knees. Our breeders have worked very hard to breed out these problems in the breed. Due to the very strict guidelines of the foreign countries for breeding and showing dogs they tend to be healthier than many U.S. bred bulldogs. English Bulldogs are very much affected by extreme weather. They can easily suffer from heat stroke in anything over 80F. Hot days, rooms or cars can be dangerous for any dog and can lead to death. They also cannot tolerate extreme cold and should be protected when outdoors with sweaters and booties if possible. Advised only short outing during extreme weather. Under comfortable circumstances Bulldogs enjoy many hours playing and exploring outdoors.

LIFE EXPECTANCY:
There have been stories of 16,17 and even 18 year old Bullies. While we would all love for our Bullie babies to be with us that long the normal life span range is between 8-12 years old.

GROOMING:
English Bulldogs are relatively easy to groom due to their fine short coat. A firm bristle brush and fine tooth comb work very nicely. Bathing can be done when necessary. Extreme caution must be taken to avoid getting water in their nostrils... this cannot be emphasized enough. Also avoid getting water in the ears as this can cause yeast infections. Their facial folds and wrinkles need to be cleaned daily with a clean damp rag then dried. Gold Bond powder can be very effective for avoiding yeast infections from moisture in the folds and wrinkles. It can also be used in armpits of your Bulldog. Ears can de flushed with an ear cleaning/drying agent. Follow directions on bottle. Its best to allow your Bullie to shake his head for a few minutes after application, loosening and loose debris or wax. Then ears can be gently cleaned with cotton swabs, cotton balls or a clean rag. Nails should be cut often. Use precaution to not cut beyond the cuticle. If this happens Quick Stop can be use to stop the bleeding very quickly. This can be found in local pet stores. Please be sure to brush your bulldogs teeth daily to avoid painful tartar removal procedures and extreme dental problems later in life.

BREEDING:
If you plan to breed your English Bulldog please educate yourself thoroughly through your veterinarian and with books from your local pet store or library. Bulldogs unlike most breeds almost always require a cesarean section and can be very costly in the event that all does not go well. Please educate yourself on the pros and cons of doing so and be prepared for the worst at all times. Breeding a Bullie is not for the novice, and should be taken as a very serious responsibility. Without the proper care, breeding can cost a female Bullie her life. Be sure you have a veterinarian that is English Bulldog wise!

TRAINING:
As a responsible English Bulldog owner it is your responsibility to teach and train him how to behave. Included with each sale is a copy of How To Raise a Puppy You Can Live With. This book is excellent for learning, understanding and training your Bullie at any age.